since spores explode when in contact with water for no more than a few hours. Powdery mildew spores, either ascospores or conidia, don’t need nutrients
muscarius requires sufficient humidity inside the crop canopy for several hours after application for the spores to germinate and infest the pest Spray at
if necessary provide additional shading Under short day conditions (<10 hours light) position the hive near the top of plants, in such a way that the hive
sure the material remains undisturbed at the introduction site for a few hours after application The dosage of Thripor-I depends on climate, crop and thrips
levels Bumblebees work earlier in the morning and later into the evening hours Bumblebees pollinate flowers through a method called 'buzz- pollination '
For optimal efficacy of the parasitic wasp Eretmocerus eremicus , the 24 hour average greenhouse temperature needs to be at least 20°C/68°F. Eretmocerus
evening (or morning in some cases) allowing nematodes to work for several hours within the optimal range of temperature and humidity, as described above
bumblebee's jaw on the flower (bite marks) turn brown within one to four hours and make it possible to check the bumblebees' work. A single visit results
night, sheltering under the plant or the rim of the pot, during daylight hours. The larvae grasp their prey from below and lift them in their jaws. The
quality bumblebees Vital colonies with a long life span offer more pollination hours. Comparison trials showed Natupol colonies produced more brood and bees over