European corn borer
has also been reported to attack apple, strawberries, peppers and other plants. It is present in Europe, North Africa and North America, where it was [...] inside the maize stem destroys vascular tissue. As a result, heavily attacked plants are smaller and produce fewer kernels per ear. Life cycle and appearance [...] initially feed on the leaves and then bore into the upper part of the maize plants. Later, second generation larvae tunnel into stem internodes and produce