Strawberry
management ( IPM ) plays a crucial role in ensuring the health and productivity of strawberry crops due to the presence of various pests and diseases. Common pests [...] , plant parasitic nematodes, beetles , spider mites and other pest mites , thrips and whiteflies . These pests can cause significant damage to the plants [...] powdery mildew and downy mildew. These diseases can weaken the plants, stunt their growth, and cause severe damage to both foliage and fruits, if not properly