American serpentine leaf miner
females can also reduce yield, although except with ornamental crops, this is usually of less significance. Seedlings and young plants can be completely [...] full-grown plants of fruiting vegetable crops, however, a considerable quantity of foliage can get damaged before the harvest is affected. The older larvae [...] American serpentine leaf miner The life cycle of a leaf miner has the following stages: egg, three larval instars, a pupal instar and the adult fly. Adult leaf